Tooth Extraction
A tooth extraction is a dental procedure in which a tooth is removed from its socket in the jawbone. This procedure is typically done when a tooth is severely damaged, decayed, or infected and cannot be repaired. Extractions can also be done for orthodontic reasons, for example, to create space for crowded teeth, or in preparation for dentures or bridge.
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There are two types of tooth extraction: simple extraction and surgical extraction. Simple extraction is performed on teeth that are visible in the mouth and can be removed using forceps. Surgical extraction is a more complex procedure that is performed on teeth that are not visible in the mouth or have not fully erupted, such as wisdom teeth, or teeth that have broken off at the gumline.
Instructions to follow after tooth extraction
After a tooth extraction, it is important for patients to follow certain post-operative instructions to ensure proper healing and to prevent complications. Some general guidelines for patients include:
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Bite gently on a gauze pad for about 30-45 minutes after the procedure to stop any bleeding.
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Avoid eating or drinking hot foods or liquids for a few hours after the procedure.
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Avoid smoking or using straws for at least 24 hours after the extraction to prevent a dry socket.
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Limit physical activity for the first 24 hours after the extraction to prevent bleeding.
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Apply an ice pack to the affected area for 10-15 minutes at a time, several times a day, to reduce swelling.
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Take over-the-counter pain medication as needed to manage any discomfort or pain.
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Brush and floss your teeth as usual, but be gentle around the extraction site.
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Avoid eating hard, crunchy, or chewy foods for a few days after the extraction.
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Avoid spitting or sucking through a straw for at least 24 hours after the extraction to prevent dry socket.
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Schedule a follow-up appointment with your dentist to check the extraction site and to ensure proper healing.
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If you experience severe pain, swelling, bleeding or fever, please contact your dentist immediately.
It's important to keep in mind that these are general guidelines and the specific post-operative instructions may vary depending on the type of extraction, the location and condition of the tooth, and the patient's overall oral health. Your dentist at Tricity Smiles Dentistry, the best dental clinic in Chandigarh, will provide you with specific instructions for your individual case.