Pit and fissure sealants

Pit and fissure sealants are a preventive dental treatment that involves applying a thin, protective coating to the grooves and depressions on the chewing surfaces of the back teeth (molars and premolars). The purpose of sealants is to prevent tooth decay in these areas, which are particularly susceptible to decay because they are hard to clean with a toothbrush.

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The procedure for pit and fissure sealants is quick and simple. It typically involves the following steps:

1. Cleaning: The teeth to be sealed are thoroughly cleaned to remove any plaque or debris.

2. Isolation: The teeth to be sealed are isolated with a rubber dam to keep them dry during the procedure.

3. Roughening: The chewing surfaces of the teeth are roughened with an acid solution to create a better bond between the tooth and the sealant.

4. Application: The sealant is applied to the grooves and depressions of the teeth and is then hardened with a special light.

5. Evaluation: The sealed teeth are evaluated to ensure proper placement and coverage of the sealant.

 

Once applied, pit and fissure sealants can last for many years, although they will need to be checked at regular dental visits and may need to be reapplied or repaired if they become damaged.

Sealants are a great way to prevent tooth decay in children, teens and adults, as they can be applied to both baby teeth and permanent teeth. It is important to note that even with the sealants, it is essential to maintain a good oral hygiene routine, including regular brushing and flossing, to keep the teeth healthy.

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It's important to consult with a dentist or pediatric dentist to determine if sealants are appropriate for you or your child, as well as the frequency of check-ups. Dr. Sandhu at Tricity Smiles Dentistry, a top-rated child dentist in Chandigarh, can provide you with the best advice and treatments for you and your children's oral health.